Wealthy
politicians cannot offer fair representation to all the people.
5:10- 5:40
Since the start of human civilizations, a ruling class has
been in place to maintain order in society. Without the ruling class, the rest
of society will lack direction and pandemonium through violence and civil
unrest will occur. Over time, the ruling class became more affiliated with
wealth than with the common person and has often been challenging to offer fair
representation for all people. In general the majority of the population have
often expressed disapproval of a wealthy politician over a normal politician
because people fear that fair representation may not be possible in some
circumstances.
First consider a
situation when wealthy politicians can not offer fair representation to all
people. This scenario is often true when there is only a handful of wealthy
people and the rest are of the poor working class, which accurately portrays a
third world country. In the South American country of Nicaragua,
Arnoldo Aleman was a wealthy politician who assumed the presidency in 2006 as
the 81st president. Since then the country has been in famine and
disease due to poor government regulations. Most politicians in impoverished
countries come from wealthy backgrounds since money is required to campaign for
office. In the case of Aleman, he was a lawyer and active in business of
commodities such as coffee and tobacco. Since Nicaragua was a 3rd
world country, many people can not afford to meet their biological needs of
food, water, shelter and clothing, likewise have no access to education. After
serving five years it was evident that Aleman’s administration there was widespread
corruption in his government as. Also he was accused of money laundering and
embezzling funds for personal gain. In all Arnoldo Aleman has embezzled $100
million while in office. This crime is very heinous considering the fact that
most of the country is in poverty. Hence, Arnoldo Aleman is an example of a
wealthy politician unable to show fair representation for the people.
In contrast, some wealthy politicians can offer fair
representation to all people. Although many politicians are generally wealthy,
local politicians can be examined here. David Miller is currently the mayor of Toronto, Ontario.
Before serving as a politician he was a lawyer at a prominent law firm in Toronto. His annual
salary stands at $163, 040 which is fairly wealthy but this year he declined a
2.42% wage increase. One of his campaigning promises was to stop a bridge from
being constructed to Toronto
Island Airport
since he felt that doing so would put the interests of the lobbyists in front
of the public. Likewise, when he was councilor of the ward he opposed a condominium
building project near High park, and instead used that land for affordable
housing for low income residents. He was also part of exposing a computer
leasing scandal where the city’s budget chief had inappropriate relationships
with the salesman of MEP financial services. He was reelected second term for
his good action. Another example, President Barack Obama. Obama came from a
middle class family and worked his way up the social ladder to becoming a
lawyer and acquiring US
presidency in 2009. Recently, there has been debate over increasing the college
loan interest rates by Republicans to fuel more money into the private sector.
Obama opposed this measure because his recent speech and earlier struggles
surrounding the college loan interest issue relates to the struggles of so many
college students across the US. So it is evident that wealthy politicians
such as Obama and Miller can offer fair representation to all people when they
come from the same background as their constituents.
In all, it is circumstantial if a wealthy politician can
offer fair representation or not. In a poor country, like Nicaragua, the
people are less educated are less likely to demand accountability by the
politicians. In these countries fair representation by wealthy politicians is
not possible. Therefore, politicians are more likely to seek personal benefit
since they can get away with the crime due to the illiteracy of the general
public. In contrast, in industrialized countries like Canada, people
are more educated and expect more accountability by the politicians. Freedoms
by the constitution allow the people to access government information and thus
wealthy politicians in these countries offer representation to all people since
more checks and balances are in place. Also since politicians such as Obama and
Miller come from middle class background, similar to their constituents they
are able to understand issues and act in favor of them.
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