The object of education should be to teach skills, not values.
What would the world be like without education? Education
comes in many forms, but its main objective is to inform and make people aware
of the world surrounding them. It can be used to teach both skills and values
that are necessary to keep any institution in order. Firstly, let’s consider
the meaning of education in the modern era. Nowadays, education is viewed as a
portal to obtain skills to succeed in a job or career of a person’s choosing.
The success of a person in their career depends on the acquisition of skills
and knowledge but it is worthless if certain values are not taught. Traditional education focuses
on teaching, not learning and it incorrectly assumes that for every ounce of
teaching there is an ounce of learning by those who are taught. However, most
of what we learn before, during, and after attending schools is learned without
it being taught to us. A child learns such fundamental things as how to walk,
talk, eat, dress, and so on without being taught these things. Adults learn
most of what they use at work or at leisure through repetition and memorization
while at work or leisure. Most of what is taught in classroom settings is
forgotten, and much or what is remembered is irrelevant. For instance, many
classes such as history and art are often forgotten by college students because
it is not necessary for their chosen career path. However, science classes are
not forgotten because lab exercises are used to enforce the knowledge and gain
skills.
On
the other hand, an education or career without ethics and morals is worthless
in school and the workplace. For instance, honesty, commitment and
civilized behavior are three big components for success in the workplace and
school. As a result, many students are taught Value Science, Ethics/Moral, in
addition to their course of study to be well rounded in the outside world
especially in the workplace. Suppose a student or worker did not have a basic
understanding of good and bad it will lead to many problems such as oppression
and lack of unity in society. This dilemma can be illustrated by many school
shootings and workplace bombings. The most notable shootings in recent memory
are Virginia Tech
University and Oklahoma City bombings by Timothy McVeigh. In
both instances, the young killers had no concept of what murder was and its consequences.
This was attributed by many media outlets as a lack of education and madness in
these killers. Many innocent civilians fell victim to these killers because
these students did not have a concept of ethics. Therefore, if ethics were
taught and learnt by these students then these tragic incidents could be
prevented.
To sum it up, education is necessary for citizens to obtain
both skills and values. One can not exist without the other because having
skill is useless unless one can use that skill in righteousness and vice versa.
Therefore, education should have a fine balance between teaching skills and
values as a way to prevent acts of violence and pandemonium in society.
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